v0.9.0: Runware FLUX.1 schnell as default image provider
New Runware image backend at ~$0.0006/image (FLUX.1 schnell) — 65× cheaper than Gemini 2.5 Flash Image. Provider mirrors OpenRouter's split: interface + provider + support + pricing + batch, all under the 300-line cap. Batch class uses curl_multi for true parallel A/B dispatch — wall-clock drops to the slowest single image instead of the sum. Changes: - Add PRAutoBlogger_Runware_Image_Provider + Pricing + Support + Batch - Flip PRAUTOBLOGGER_DEFAULT_IMAGE_PROVIDER/MODEL to runware:100@1 - Add prautoblogger_runware_api_key settings field (encrypted at rest) - v0.9.0 one-time migration flips legacy default model + re-derives provider - Wire runware branch into Image_Pipeline::create_default_provider() - Add runware:100@1 and runware:101@1 to Image_Model_Registry (defaults top) - Update image prompt builder: no more anthropomorphized molecules; prefer concrete human-scale scenes (gym bros, doctors, scientists) - ARCHITECTURE.md + CHANGELOG.md updated with new integration + decision - Unit tests for pricing, support, provider; update model registry test Cost impact at 100 images/day (50 articles × A/B): - Before (Gemini via OpenRouter): $3.90/day ≈ $117/mo - After (FLUX schnell via Runware): $0.06/day ≈ $1.80/mo Net saving: ~$115/mo
This commit is contained in:
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includes/providers/class-runware-image-provider.php
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294
includes/providers/class-runware-image-provider.php
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<?php
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declare(strict_types=1);
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/**
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* Runware image provider — FLUX.1 schnell / dev via runware.ai.
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*
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* Default image backend as of 2026-04-21: schnell (runware:100@1) at
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* ~$0.0006/image, ~2s latency. 65× cheaper than Gemini Nano Banana with
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* quality that reads as "stylistic looseness" for our comic aesthetic.
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*
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* Triggered by: PRAutoBlogger_Image_Pipeline during content generation.
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* Dependencies: Runware_Image_Support (key/parsing/backoff),
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* Runware_Image_Pricing (model/cost),
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* Runware_Image_Batch (parallel curl_multi), Logger.
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*
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* @see interface-image-provider.php — Contract.
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* @see class-runware-image-batch.php — Parallel generation via curl_multi.
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* @see class-runware-image-support.php — Key, response parsing, retry.
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* @see class-runware-image-pricing.php — Model + cost table.
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* @see class-open-router-image-provider.php — Sibling pattern for OpenRouter.
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* @see ARCHITECTURE.md — External API Integrations table.
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*/
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class PRAutoBlogger_Runware_Image_Provider implements PRAutoBlogger_Image_Provider_Interface {
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private const PROVIDER_ID = 'runware';
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private const MIN_DIMENSION_PX = 64;
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private const MAX_DIMENSION_PX = 2048;
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/** @var PRAutoBlogger_Runware_Image_Pricing */
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private PRAutoBlogger_Runware_Image_Pricing $pricing;
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/** @var PRAutoBlogger_Runware_Image_Support */
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private PRAutoBlogger_Runware_Image_Support $support;
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public function __construct() {
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$this->pricing = new PRAutoBlogger_Runware_Image_Pricing();
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$this->support = new PRAutoBlogger_Runware_Image_Support();
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}
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/**
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* {@inheritDoc}
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*
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* Two-step HTTP flow: POST /v1 returns a signed imageURL, then GET that
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* URL for the bytes. Retries 5xx/429 on the POST with exponential
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* backoff; 4xx (except 429) fail immediately. The image download GET
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* is not retried — signed URLs are short-lived.
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*/
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public function generate_image( string $prompt, int $width, int $height, array $options = [] ): array {
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$this->assert_valid_dimensions( $width, $height );
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$prompt = trim( $prompt );
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if ( '' === $prompt ) {
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
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esc_html__( 'Image prompt cannot be empty.', 'prautoblogger' )
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);
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}
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$api_key = $this->support->get_api_key();
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$model = $this->pricing->resolve_model( (string) ( $options['model'] ?? '' ) );
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$snap_w = $this->support->snap_dimension( $width );
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$snap_h = $this->support->snap_dimension( $height );
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$seed = $this->support->normalize_seed( isset( $options['seed'] ) ? (int) $options['seed'] : null );
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$steps = isset( $options['steps'] ) ? (int) $options['steps'] : $this->pricing->default_steps( $model );
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$body = $this->build_request_body( $api_key, $prompt, $snap_w, $snap_h, $model, $seed, $steps );
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$headers = [ 'Content-Type' => 'application/json' ];
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$started_at = microtime( true );
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$last_error = '';
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for ( $attempt = 1; $attempt <= PRAUTOBLOGGER_MAX_RETRIES; $attempt++ ) {
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$response = wp_remote_post( PRAutoBlogger_Runware_Image_Support::API_URL, [
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'timeout' => PRAUTOBLOGGER_API_TIMEOUT_SECONDS,
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'headers' => $headers,
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'body' => wp_json_encode( $body ),
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] );
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if ( is_wp_error( $response ) ) {
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$last_error = $response->get_error_message();
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$this->support->log_retry( $attempt, 'network', $last_error );
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$this->support->backoff( $attempt );
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continue;
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}
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$status = (int) wp_remote_retrieve_response_code( $response );
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$raw = (string) wp_remote_retrieve_body( $response );
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if ( 429 === $status || $status >= 500 ) {
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$last_error = sprintf( 'HTTP %d: %s', $status, substr( $raw, 0, 300 ) );
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$this->support->log_retry( $attempt, (string) $status, $last_error );
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if ( $attempt < PRAUTOBLOGGER_MAX_RETRIES ) {
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$retry_after = (int) wp_remote_retrieve_header( $response, 'retry-after' );
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$this->support->backoff( $attempt, $retry_after );
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}
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continue;
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}
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if ( $status >= 400 ) {
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PRAutoBlogger_Logger::instance()->error(
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sprintf( 'Runware image gen HTTP %d: %s', $status, substr( $raw, 0, 300 ) ),
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'runware-image'
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);
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throw new \RuntimeException(
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sprintf(
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esc_html__( 'Runware image error (HTTP %1$d): %2$s', 'prautoblogger' ),
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$status,
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esc_html( substr( $raw, 0, 300 ) )
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)
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);
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}
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$image_url = $this->support->extract_image_url( $raw );
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$image_bytes = $this->support->download_image_bytes( $image_url );
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return [
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'bytes' => $image_bytes,
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'mime_type' => 'image/png',
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'width' => $snap_w,
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'height' => $snap_h,
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'model' => $model,
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'seed' => $seed,
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'cost_usd' => $this->pricing->estimate_cost( $snap_w, $snap_h, $model ),
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'latency_ms' => (int) ( ( microtime( true ) - $started_at ) * 1000 ),
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];
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}
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throw new \RuntimeException(
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sprintf(
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esc_html__( 'Runware image gen failed after %1$d attempts. Last error: %2$s', 'prautoblogger' ),
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PRAUTOBLOGGER_MAX_RETRIES,
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esc_html( $last_error )
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)
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);
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}
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/**
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* Generate multiple images concurrently via curl_multi.
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*
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* Delegates to PRAutoBlogger_Runware_Image_Batch, which fires all
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* inference POSTs in parallel, then fetches the signed image URLs
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* in parallel as well. Wall-clock time ≈ slowest single image.
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*
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* {@inheritDoc}
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*/
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public function generate_image_batch( array $requests ): array {
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foreach ( $requests as $key => $req ) {
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$this->assert_valid_dimensions( $req['width'], $req['height'] );
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if ( '' === trim( $req['prompt'] ) ) {
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
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sprintf( 'Image prompt for key "%s" cannot be empty.', esc_html( $key ) )
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);
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}
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}
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$batch = new PRAutoBlogger_Runware_Image_Batch( $this->pricing, $this->support );
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PRAutoBlogger_Logger::instance()->info(
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sprintf( 'Starting parallel Runware image batch (%d images)', count( $requests ) ),
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'runware-image'
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);
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return $batch->execute( $requests );
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}
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/** {@inheritDoc} */
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public function estimate_cost( int $width, int $height, array $options = [] ): float {
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$model = $this->pricing->resolve_model( (string) ( $options['model'] ?? '' ) );
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return $this->pricing->estimate_cost( $width, $height, $model );
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}
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/** {@inheritDoc} */
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public function get_provider_name(): string {
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return self::PROVIDER_ID;
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}
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/**
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* {@inheritDoc}
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*
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* Runware has no dedicated "validate key" endpoint, so we send a minimal
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* authentication task and look for `taskType=authentication` in the
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* response data with no accompanying errors.
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*/
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public function validate_credentials_detailed(): array {
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try {
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$api_key = $this->support->get_api_key();
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} catch ( \RuntimeException $e ) {
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return [ 'status' => 'error', 'message' => $e->getMessage() ];
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}
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$body = [
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[ 'taskType' => 'authentication', 'apiKey' => $api_key ],
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];
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$response = wp_remote_post( PRAutoBlogger_Runware_Image_Support::API_URL, [
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'timeout' => 15,
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'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => 'application/json' ],
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'body' => wp_json_encode( $body ),
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] );
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if ( is_wp_error( $response ) ) {
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return [
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'status' => 'error',
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'message' => __( 'Could not reach Runware API.', 'prautoblogger' ),
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'debug' => $response->get_error_message(),
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];
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}
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$status = (int) wp_remote_retrieve_response_code( $response );
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$raw = (string) wp_remote_retrieve_body( $response );
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if ( 200 !== $status ) {
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return [
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'status' => 'error',
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'message' => sprintf( __( 'Runware returned HTTP %d.', 'prautoblogger' ), $status ),
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'debug' => substr( $raw, 0, 200 ),
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];
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}
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$decoded = json_decode( $raw, true );
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if ( is_array( $decoded ) && isset( $decoded['errors'] ) && ! empty( $decoded['errors'] ) ) {
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$first = $decoded['errors'][0] ?? [];
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$msg = is_array( $first ) ? (string) ( $first['message'] ?? '' ) : (string) $first;
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return [
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'status' => 'error',
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'message' => __( 'Runware rejected the API key.', 'prautoblogger' ),
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'debug' => substr( $msg, 0, 200 ),
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];
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}
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return [ 'status' => 'ok', 'message' => __( 'Runware API key valid.', 'prautoblogger' ) ];
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}
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/**
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* Build the JSON task-array body for a single imageInference request.
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*
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* Runware's single endpoint consumes [auth, inference] in one POST.
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*
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* @param string $api_key Plaintext API key.
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* @param string $prompt Full prompt text.
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* @param int $width Snapped width.
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* @param int $height Snapped height.
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* @param string $model Resolved model id.
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* @param int $seed Positive seed.
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* @param int $steps Inference steps.
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* @return array<int, array<string, mixed>>
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*/
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private function build_request_body(
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string $api_key,
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string $prompt,
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int $width,
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int $height,
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string $model,
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int $seed,
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int $steps
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): array {
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return [
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[
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'taskType' => 'authentication',
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'apiKey' => $api_key,
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],
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[
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'taskType' => 'imageInference',
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'taskUUID' => wp_generate_uuid4(),
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'positivePrompt' => $prompt,
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'width' => $width,
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'height' => $height,
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'model' => $model,
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'steps' => $steps,
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'numberResults' => 1,
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'outputFormat' => 'PNG',
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'outputType' => 'URL',
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'seed' => $seed,
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],
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];
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}
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/**
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* Enforce the interface's dimension contract.
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*
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* @param int $width Width in pixels.
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* @param int $height Height in pixels.
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException If outside [MIN, MAX].
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*/
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private function assert_valid_dimensions( int $width, int $height ): void {
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if (
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$width < self::MIN_DIMENSION_PX || $width > self::MAX_DIMENSION_PX ||
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$height < self::MIN_DIMENSION_PX || $height > self::MAX_DIMENSION_PX
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) {
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
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sprintf(
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esc_html__( 'Image dimensions %1$dx%2$d outside supported range (%3$d–%4$d px).', 'prautoblogger' ),
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$width, $height, self::MIN_DIMENSION_PX, self::MAX_DIMENSION_PX
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)
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);
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}
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}
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}
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