Files
pr-vision/ARCHITECTURE.md
peptiderepo 2e2c72cac6 v0.3.0 — cost accountability + LLM call audit trail (#7)
Per-call recording of cost and I/O for every LLM probe. New tables prv_call_meta (schema v3) and prv_call_io. New admin pages: Costs (spend drill-down vs $5 cap) and Call Log (paginated + detail drawer). 90-day I/O retention prune via prv_daily_prune cron. P0 security: key never stored; gateway client exposes HTTP status only.

QA APPROVED 2026-06-15 SHA 09dc6db9ce
2026-06-15 17:07:08 +07:00

271 lines
17 KiB
Markdown
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters
This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.
# Architecture — PR Vision
**Version:** 0.3.0 | **Last updated:** 2026-06-15
---
## 1. Overview
`pr-vision` is an internal WordPress plugin that runs configurable server-side LLM probes to measure whether peptiderepo.com appears in AI citations across core peptide queries. It stores a time-series in a custom table and renders an admin dashboard (trendline + standings) and a full Settings page (model manager + probe config).
**v1 scope:** AI-visibility only. The collector/panel seam is present so future data categories can be added as new classes.
**v2 additions:** Model manager CRUD (no deploy needed), config-version tracking, run-lock, projected cost, API-key three-state, dark "Assay" Settings UI.
**v0.3.0 additions:** Per-call cost/metadata + I/O audit trail; Costs + Call Log admin pages; non-modal detail drawer; daily I/O prune cron; `PRV_Gateway_Client` exception body removed (P0).
---
## 2. File tree
```
pr-vision/
├── pr-vision.php # Plugin boot: constants, autoloader, hooks
├── uninstall.php # Full data teardown: DROP TABLE + DELETE prv_* options + transients
├── composer.json # Dev deps (PHPCS only)
├── phpcs.xml.dist # PHPCS config (WordPress standard)
├── includes/
│ ├── core/
│ │ ├── class-prv-autoloader.php # SPL autoloader: PRV_* -> includes/**
│ │ ├── class-prv-plugin.php # Orchestrator: boots sub-systems + upgrader
│ │ ├── class-prv-upgrader.php # [v0.2] Runs all migrations on every plugins_loaded
│ │ ├── class-prv-activator.php # Activation: table + defaults + cron
│ │ ├── class-prv-deactivator.php # Deactivation: clear cron
│ │ ├── class-prv-table-manager.php # dbDelta create/drop + config_version column (v0.2)
│ │ ├── class-prv-config.php # Typed getters + seed_defaults() + get_projected_cost()
│ │ ├── class-prv-model-registry.php # [v0.2] prv_models CRUD + v1->v2 migration + health
│ │ ├── class-prv-config-version.php # [v0.2] Config-version stamps + bump on change
│ │ ├── class-prv-run-lock.php # [v0.2] Transient-based run-lock (cron + Run now)
│ │ ├── class-prv-cron.php # Probe cron: schedule/reschedule/clear; skip if locked
│ │ ├── class-prv-cost-ledger.php # MTD cost + hard monthly cap enforcement
│ │ ├── class-prv-probe-result.php # Immutable value object from a probe call
│ │ ├── class-prv-probe-runner.php # Orchestrates run: lock + peptide*intent*model loop
│ │ ├── class-prv-collector-registry.php # Singleton registry for collectors + panels
│ │ ├── class-prv-admin-page.php # Dashboard page: menu, Run now, rendering
│ │ ├── class-prv-settings-page.php # [v0.2] Settings page: menu, Run-now, AJAX dispatch; delegates POST to PRV_Settings_Controller
│ │ ├── class-prv-settings-controller.php # [v0.2] POST handler impl: save config, model CRUD (split from settings-page)
│ │ ├── class-prv-settings-renderer.php # [v0.2] Settings HTML renderer (dark Assay theme)
│ │ ├── class-prv-model-manager-table.php # [v0.2] Model manager table + Add form renderer
│ │ ├── class-prv-model-test-ajax.php # [v0.2] Rate-limited AJAX handler for Test button
│ │ ├── class-prv-key-store.php # [v0.2.3] API key resolver: constant → enc-option → none
│ │ ├── class-prv-crypto-helper.php # [v0.2.3] libsodium/OpenSSL encrypt+decrypt
│ │ ├── class-prv-key-manager-renderer.php # [v0.2.3] Write-only key card renderer
│ │ └── class-prv-key-test-ajax.php # [v0.2.3] AJAX handler for Test key button
│ ├── providers/
│ │ ├── interface-prv-probe-provider.php # probe(query): PRV_Probe_Result contract
│ │ ├── class-prv-gateway-client.php # Cloudflare AI Gateway HTTP + retry
│ │ ├── class-prv-citation-detector.php # Domain extraction + cite detection
│ │ ├── class-prv-perplexity-provider.php # Perplexity sonar via OpenRouter/gateway
│ │ └── class-prv-openrouter-provider.php # Generic OpenRouter (GPT-search, Gemini)
│ ├── collector/
│ │ ├── interface-prv-data-collector.php # collect(): array seam
│ │ └── class-prv-ai-visibility-collector.php # AI-visibility data from DB
│ └── panel/
│ ├── interface-prv-dashboard-panel.php # render(data): void seam
│ ├── class-prv-ai-visibility-panel.php # [v0.2.1] Orchestrates render; delegates to PRV_Dashboard_Renderer
│ └── class-prv-dashboard-renderer.php # [v0.2.1] Bento tiles (run-health pill) + trendline config-change markers
├── tests/
│ ├── bootstrap.php # WP-stub bootstrap (no PHPUnit)
│ └── unit/
│ ├── test-citation-detector.php # Domain parsing + cite detection
│ ├── test-score-calc.php # Visibility score formula
│ ├── test-cost-ledger.php # MTD cost + budget cap
│ ├── test-provider-parsing.php # Mock-HTTP provider response parsing
│ ├── test-cron.php # Schedule/clear + activation/deactivation
│ ├── test-probe-runner.php # Run mechanics + budget abort + lock + health
│ ├── test-uninstall.php # Table drop + option purge (incl. v0.2 keys)
│ ├── test-model-registry.php # [v0.2] Migration, CRUD, run-health
│ ├── test-run-lock.php # [v0.2] Acquire/release/sentinel
│ ├── test-config-version.php # [v0.2] Hash, bump, version stamp
│ ├── test-projected-cost.php # [v0.2] probe_count, over_cap, truncation flag
│ └── test-cron-reschedule.php # [v0.2] Reschedule, idempotent, tick guard
├── .github/workflows/ci.yml # PHP lint matrix + PHPCS + 300-line check
└── .github/workflows/deploy.yml # [v0.2.1] Standalone rsync deploy to Hostinger PROD (CI gated)
```
---
## 3. Data flow
```
WP-Cron (scheduled cadence) ─────────────────────────────────────┐
Admin "Run now" (Settings POST + nonce) ──────────────────────────┤
↓
PRV_Run_Lock::acquire() ← refuse if busy
↓
PRV_Probe_Runner::run()
│
┌───────────────────────────────────────┤
│ for each peptide × intent × model │
│ │
│ PRV_Cost_Ledger::can_afford() │
│ └─ ABORT gracefully if at cap │
│ │
│ PRV_Probe_Provider::probe(query) │
│ └─ PRV_Gateway_Client │
│ └─ Cloudflare AI Gateway │
│ └─ OpenRouter / LLM │
│ │
│ PRV_Citation_Detector │
│ │
│ $wpdb->insert(prv_ai_visibility) │
│ └─ config_version column stamped │
│ PRV_Cost_Ledger::update_row_cost() │
└───────────────────────────────────────┘
│
PRV_Model_Registry::update_health()
PRV_Run_Lock::release()
│
Admin page load ──────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
↓
PRV_Admin_Page::render_page()
│
PRV_Collector_Registry
│
PRV_Ai_Visibility_Collector::collect()
PRV_Ai_Visibility_Panel::render()
│
Browser (Chart.js)
(config-change annotations via config_versions option)
```
---
## 4. Database
### v0.3.0 additions
**Table:** `{prefix}prv_call_meta` (kept indefinitely)
| Column | Type | Notes |
|--------|------|-------|
| id | BIGINT UNSIGNED PK | Auto-increment |
| visibility_row | BIGINT UNSIGNED NULL | FK to prv_ai_visibility.id (nullable) |
| run_id | VARCHAR(36) | UUID for the run |
| peptide_slug | VARCHAR(200) | e.g. "bpc-157" |
| model | VARCHAR(200) | e.g. "perplexity/sonar" |
| intent_label | VARCHAR(200) | Prompt intent template |
| tokens_in | INT NULL | Input token count from API |
| tokens_out | INT NULL | Output token count from API |
| cost_usd | DECIMAL(12,8) | Actual call cost |
| latency_ms | INT NULL | Call latency in ms |
| cited | TINYINT(1) NULL | 1=cited, 0=not cited, NULL=error |
| http_status | INT | HTTP status (200=ok, 4xx/5xx=error) |
| captured_at | DATETIME | UTC |
| config_version | INT NULL | Config version at run time |
| io_captured | TINYINT(1) | 1 when write_io() succeeded; 0 for error rows and legacy/pre-feature rows; drives drawer state (0=Legacy, 1+io present=Normal, 1+io absent=Pruned) |
**Table:** `{prefix}prv_call_io` (pruned after retention window)
| Column | Type | Notes |
|--------|------|-------|
| id | BIGINT UNSIGNED PK | Auto-increment |
| call_id | BIGINT UNSIGNED | FK to prv_call_meta.id |
| prompt_text | LONGTEXT | Rendered prompt (plain text) |
| response_text | LONGTEXT | Raw LLM response text |
| captured_at | DATETIME | UTC (indexed for prune query) |
---
## 4a. Original Database
**Table:** `{prefix}prv_ai_visibility`
| Column | Type | Notes |
|--------|------|-------|
| id | BIGINT UNSIGNED PK | Auto-increment |
| run_id | VARCHAR(36) | UUID per run |
| captured_at | DATETIME | UTC |
| peptide_slug | VARCHAR(200) | e.g. "bpc-157" |
| peptide_label | VARCHAR(200) | e.g. "BPC-157" |
| model | VARCHAR(200) | e.g. "perplexity/sonar" |
| prompt_intent | VARCHAR(200) | Template string |
| cited | TINYINT(1) | 1 = peptiderepo.com in sources |
| our_position | INT NULL | 1-based position; NULL if not cited |
| source_domains | LONGTEXT | JSON array of domains |
| raw_excerpt | LONGTEXT | First 500 chars of LLM response |
| cost_usd | DECIMAL(12,8) | Actual call cost |
| config_version | INT NULL | [v0.2] Config version at run time; NULL for legacy rows |
Schema version: `prv_schema_version` = 2.
**Key options (v0.2.0)**
| Option | Type | Notes |
|--------|------|-------|
| prv_models | array | v2 rich-object model list; migrated from flat-string v1 |
| prv_models_schema_version | int | 2 when migration complete |
| prv_config_versions | array | All config-version records |
| prv_active_config_version | int | Currently active version number |
| prv_cadence | string | 'weekly'\|'daily'\|'twicedaily' |
| prv_api_key_status | string | 'ok'|'failed'|'unknown' |
| prv_provider_key_enc | string | [v0.2.3] Encrypted API key ciphertext (hex(nonce):hex(ciphertext)); PRV_Key_Store |
| prv_api_key_last_check | string | Datetime of last status update |
| prv_last_run_at | string | Datetime of last run |
| prv_last_run_counts | array | {probed, skipped_budget, skipped_error, truncated, run_id} |
| prv_last_run_truncated | int | 1 when last run hit the budget cap mid-way |
| prv_last_run_truncated_at | string | Datetime of last truncation event |
| _transient_prv_run_lock | int | Holds Unix timestamp while a run is in progress (TTL 3600s) |
---
## 5. External API integrations
### Cloudflare AI Gateway
All LLM calls route through:
```
https://gateway.ai.cloudflare.com/v1/{PRV_CF_ACCOUNT_ID}/{PRV_CF_GATEWAY_ID}/openrouter
```
Falls back to direct OpenRouter when the constants are absent.
### Providers (v0.1 + v0.2 UI-managed)
| Provider | Model | Citation source |
|----------|-------|-----------------|
| PRV_Perplexity_Provider | `perplexity/sonar` | `citations[]` array |
| PRV_OpenRouter_Provider | any OpenRouter slug | annotations or inline URL regex |
Models are now managed via the Settings UI rather than hardcoded. The `prv_models` option is the source of truth; `PRV_Config::get_models()` delegates to `PRV_Model_Registry::get_enabled_slugs()`.
---
## 6. Collector / Panel seam
Same as v0.1.0 -- see CONTEXT.md for the extension guide.
---
## 7. Security
- **API key resolver (v0.2.3):** `PRV_Key_Store::get_key()` is the single access point for
the API key. Precedence: `PRV_OPENROUTER_API_KEY` constant → encrypted option `prv_provider_key_enc` → none.
All probe + test paths route through this resolver; direct constant reads are removed.
- **Encrypted at rest (v0.2.3):** admin-entered key stored as ciphertext via `PRV_Crypto_Helper`
(libsodium preferred, OpenSSL AES-256-GCM fallback). Encryption key derived from WP salts via SHA-256.
Plaintext never stored in any option, transient, log, or error message.
- **Write-only UI (v0.2.3):** Settings shows source status only; password input always renders empty.
Key value never in page source, JS, REST responses, or AJAX responses.
- **wp-config precedence:** constant takes priority; admin option is only used when constant is absent.
Input is disabled with a note when constant is defined.
- Secrets read from `wp-config.php` constants at runtime (pre-v0.2.3 primary path).
- All admin actions: `manage_options` check + nonce verification.
- All DB values escaped with `$wpdb->prepare()`.
- All HTML output escaped at render.
- AJAX `prv_test_model`: capability + nonce + 30s rate-limit transient.
- AJAX `prv_test_key`: capability + nonce + 30s rate-limit transient; key never in response.
---
## 8. Key decisions
| Decision | Rationale |
|----------|-----------|
| `prv_models_schema_version` for migration gate | Cheap option check; migration is idempotent and safe to call on every plugins_loaded without performance cost. |
| Config-version as hash + version-number | Hash detects changes; integer version is stable foreign key for run rows and chart annotations. Orphaned rows (NULL config_version or old version) are excluded from current-config scoring. |
| Run-lock as transient | WP transients work across all environments; TTL guards against stale locks from crashed runs; no separate table needed. |
| Projected cost from probe_count × fixed estimate | Conservative overestimate; avoids the need for per-model price config in v1; operator sees a safe upper bound. |
| Three-state API key (not two) | A defined-but-revoked key showed false-green in v1 (QA finding M4). The third state "defined, last run failed" closes that gap without ever displaying the key. |
| Sticky save-bar warning (not just card banner) | Card banner scrolls off; save-bar is always in viewport on a page with a tall model table (QA finding M2). |
| wp-config constant beats admin option | Most-secure path (constant) stays the default and is untouched by the admin UI. Admin option is a convenience fallback, never a replacement. |
| libsodium preferred, OpenSSL fallback | Sodium is bundled in PHP 7.2+ (available on all supported hosts); OpenSSL AES-256-GCM is the universal fallback. Algorithm inferred from nonce length at decrypt time, no stored metadata needed. |
| Key resolver in PRV_Key_Store, not in providers | Single source of truth — any future provider added to the plugin automatically gets the right key without repeating the precedence logic. |
| PRV_Crypto_Helper split from PRV_Key_Store | Keeps each file under the 300-line AI-readability limit while preserving a deep-module interface: Key_Store owns the WP-layer (options, salts, source detection); Crypto_Helper owns the crypto primitives. |