Files
prautoblogger/tests/unit/Core/ImagePipelineTest.php
peptiderepo fb1451c4dc feat(images): retry Cloudflare NSFW-blocked prompts with a sanitized fallback
Cloudflare's Workers AI FLUX.1 schnell content filter sometimes rejects
peptide-comic prompts as NSFW (HTTP 400, errors[].code === 3030). On
2026-04-20 this produced a silent publish-without-featured-image for
post #650 ("Semaglutide vs Tirzepatide") — the LLM-rewritten scene
tripped the filter and we had no recovery path.

New behaviour: on a 3030 response, the Cloudflare provider throws a
typed PRAutoBlogger_Image_NSFW_Blocked exception. The batch wrapper
catches it and tags the per-slot result with
`error_type: nsfw_blocked`. Image_Pipeline hands the results to a new
PRAutoBlogger_Image_NSFW_Retry helper, which reruns the blocked slot
once with a sanitized fallback prompt (title + style suffix, no LLM
rewrite). On success the retry result replaces the error entry; on a
second block, a WARNING is logged and the pipeline publishes without
that image — same terminal behaviour we had before, just explicit.

Files:

- New providers/class-image-nsfw-blocked.php — typed exception.
- providers/class-cloudflare-image-support.php — is_nsfw_error() +
  throw_if_nsfw() helpers.
- providers/class-cloudflare-image-provider.php — calls throw_if_nsfw
  inside the 4xx branch; batch catches the typed exception and marks
  the result with error_type.
- core/class-image-prompt-builder.php — new public build_fallback_prompt
  shim so the retry layer can reach the rule-based fallback without
  going through the LLM path.
- New core/class-image-nsfw-retry.php — single-shot retry helper.
- core/class-image-pipeline.php — invokes the retry between batch
  completion and per-slot processing.
- admin/class-settings-fields-extended.php — new toggle
  `prautoblogger_image_nsfw_retry` (default on) in the Images section.

Tests:

- CloudflareImageProviderTest — 3030 response throws NSFW exception;
  batch tags the per-slot result with `error_type: nsfw_blocked`.
- ImagePipelineTest — retry succeeds when provider returns a good
  result on the second call; retry is skipped when the setting is off.

Cost impact: worst-case an extra Cloudflare call per NSFW-blocked slot
(~$0.000834). Current incidence ~2% of generations; ~+$0.00002 per
generation amortized. Immaterial.

Uninstall: new option covered by the existing prautoblogger_% LIKE
sweep in uninstall.php.

Part of the v0.8.0 image bundle (issues from thread image-mime-bug).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-21 01:06:59 +07:00

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<?php
/**
* Tests for PRAutoBlogger_Image_Pipeline.
*
* Validates image generation orchestration, including A/B generation,
* cost tracking, and graceful failure handling.
*
* @package PRAutoBlogger\Tests\Core
*/
namespace PRAutoBlogger\Tests\Core;
use PRAutoBlogger\Tests\BaseTestCase;
use Brain\Monkey\Functions;
class ImagePipelineTest extends BaseTestCase {
protected function setUp(): void {
parent::setUp();
// Mock WordPress functions used by the pipeline and its dependencies.
Functions\when( 'is_wp_error' )->alias( function ( $thing ) {
return $thing instanceof \WP_Error;
} );
Functions\when( 'wp_generate_uuid4' )->justReturn( 'test-uuid' );
Functions\when( 'get_option' )->alias( function ( $key, $default = false ) {
static $options = [
'prautoblogger_image_enabled' => '1',
'prautoblogger_image_style_suffix' => 'Style: test style',
];
return $options[ $key ] ?? $default;
} );
Functions\when( 'sanitize_text_field' )->returnArg();
Functions\when( 'wp_strip_all_tags' )->alias( function ( $str ) {
return trim( strip_tags( $str ) );
} );
Functions\when( 'update_post_meta' )->justReturn( true );
Functions\when( 'set_post_thumbnail' )->justReturn( true );
Functions\when( 'get_post_meta' )->justReturn( '' );
Functions\when( 'get_post' )->justReturn( (object) [ 'ID' => 1, 'post_content' => '<p>Test content</p>' ] );
Functions\when( 'wp_update_post' )->justReturn( 1 );
Functions\when( 'wp_get_attachment_url' )->justReturn( 'https://example.com/img.png' );
Functions\when( 'sanitize_title' )->returnArg();
Functions\when( 'esc_html__' )->returnArg();
Functions\when( 'esc_url' )->returnArg();
Functions\when( 'esc_attr' )->returnArg();
Functions\when( 'esc_html' )->returnArg();
}
/**
* Test generate_and_attach_images() returns early if disabled.
*/
public function test_generate_and_attach_images_skipped_if_disabled(): void {
Functions\when( 'get_option' )->alias( function ( $key, $default = false ) {
static $options = [ 'prautoblogger_image_enabled' => '0' ];
return $options[ $key ] ?? $default;
} );
$provider = $this->createMock( \PRAutoBlogger_Image_Provider_Interface::class );
$provider->expects( $this->never() )->method( 'generate_image' );
$cost_tracker = $this->createMock( \PRAutoBlogger_Cost_Tracker::class );
$pipeline = new \PRAutoBlogger_Image_Pipeline( $provider, $cost_tracker );
$result = $pipeline->generate_and_attach_images( 1, [ 'post_title' => 'Test' ] );
$this->assertArrayHasKey( 'cost_usd', $result );
$this->assertArrayHasKey( 'errors', $result );
$this->assertEmpty( $result['errors'] );
}
/**
* Test generate_and_attach_images() returns cost and error array structure.
*
* Pipeline now calls generate_image_batch() with keyed requests.
*/
public function test_generate_and_attach_images_returns_correct_structure(): void {
$image_result = [
'bytes' => 'fake_image_data',
'mime_type' => 'image/png',
'width' => 1200,
'height' => 630,
'model' => 'test-model',
'seed' => 123,
'cost_usd' => 0.05,
'latency_ms' => 2000,
];
$provider = $this->createMock( \PRAutoBlogger_Image_Provider_Interface::class );
$provider->method( 'estimate_cost' )->willReturn( 0.05 );
$provider->method( 'generate_image_batch' )->willReturn( [
'image_a' => $image_result,
] );
$cost_tracker = $this->createMock( \PRAutoBlogger_Cost_Tracker::class );
$cost_tracker->method( 'would_exceed_budget' )->willReturn( false );
$pipeline = new \PRAutoBlogger_Image_Pipeline( $provider, $cost_tracker );
Functions\when( 'get_temp_dir' )->justReturn( '/tmp/' );
Functions\when( 'media_handle_sideload' )->justReturn( 42 );
$result = $pipeline->generate_and_attach_images( 1, [ 'post_title' => 'Test' ] );
$this->assertArrayHasKey( 'cost_usd', $result );
$this->assertArrayHasKey( 'errors', $result );
$this->assertIsFloat( $result['cost_usd'] );
$this->assertIsArray( $result['errors'] );
}
/**
* Test that cost is accumulated when both images are generated via batch.
*/
public function test_cost_is_accumulated_for_both_images(): void {
$image_result = [
'bytes' => 'fake_image_data',
'mime_type' => 'image/png',
'width' => 1200,
'height' => 630,
'model' => 'test-model',
'cost_usd' => 0.05,
'latency_ms' => 2000,
];
$provider = $this->createMock( \PRAutoBlogger_Image_Provider_Interface::class );
$provider->method( 'estimate_cost' )->willReturn( 0.05 );
$provider->method( 'generate_image_batch' )->willReturn( [
'image_a' => $image_result,
'image_b' => $image_result,
] );
$cost_tracker = $this->createMock( \PRAutoBlogger_Cost_Tracker::class );
$cost_tracker->method( 'would_exceed_budget' )->willReturn( false );
$cost_tracker->expects( $this->exactly( 2 ) )->method( 'log_image_generation' );
$pipeline = new \PRAutoBlogger_Image_Pipeline( $provider, $cost_tracker );
Functions\when( 'get_temp_dir' )->justReturn( '/tmp/' );
Functions\when( 'media_handle_sideload' )->justReturn( 42 );
$result = $pipeline->generate_and_attach_images(
1,
[ 'post_title' => 'Test' ],
[ 'title' => 'Source' ]
);
// Cost should be accumulated from both images ($0.05 × 2 = $0.10).
$this->assertEqualsWithDelta( 0.10, $result['cost_usd'], 0.001 );
}
/**
* Test that Image B is NOT included in the batch when source_data is null.
*
* Regression test: the pipeline must only send 'image_a' in the batch
* request when no source data is provided.
*/
public function test_image_b_skipped_when_source_data_is_null(): void {
$image_result = [
'bytes' => 'fake_image_data',
'mime_type' => 'image/png',
'width' => 1200,
'height' => 630,
'model' => 'test-model',
'cost_usd' => 0.05,
'latency_ms' => 2000,
];
$provider = $this->createMock( \PRAutoBlogger_Image_Provider_Interface::class );
$provider->method( 'estimate_cost' )->willReturn( 0.05 );
// Verify batch only contains 'image_a'.
$provider->expects( $this->once() )
->method( 'generate_image_batch' )
->with( $this->callback( function ( $requests ) {
return array_key_exists( 'image_a', $requests )
&& ! array_key_exists( 'image_b', $requests );
} ) )
->willReturn( [ 'image_a' => $image_result ] );
$cost_tracker = $this->createMock( \PRAutoBlogger_Cost_Tracker::class );
$cost_tracker->method( 'would_exceed_budget' )->willReturn( false );
$cost_tracker->expects( $this->exactly( 1 ) )->method( 'log_image_generation' );
$pipeline = new \PRAutoBlogger_Image_Pipeline( $provider, $cost_tracker );
Functions\when( 'get_temp_dir' )->justReturn( '/tmp/' );
Functions\when( 'media_handle_sideload' )->justReturn( 42 );
$result = $pipeline->generate_and_attach_images( 1, [ 'post_title' => 'Test' ], null );
$this->assertArrayHasKey( 'image_a_id', $result );
$this->assertArrayNotHasKey( 'image_b_id', $result );
}
/**
* Test graceful handling when batch generation throws.
*/
public function test_graceful_failure_when_batch_generation_throws(): void {
$provider = $this->createMock( \PRAutoBlogger_Image_Provider_Interface::class );
$provider->method( 'estimate_cost' )->willReturn( 0.05 );
$provider->method( 'generate_image_batch' )->willThrowException( new \Exception( 'API timeout' ) );
$cost_tracker = $this->createMock( \PRAutoBlogger_Cost_Tracker::class );
$cost_tracker->method( 'would_exceed_budget' )->willReturn( false );
$pipeline = new \PRAutoBlogger_Image_Pipeline( $provider, $cost_tracker );
$result = $pipeline->generate_and_attach_images( 1, [ 'post_title' => 'Test' ] );
$this->assertIsArray( $result );
$this->assertNotEmpty( $result['errors'] );
$this->assertStringContainsString( 'API timeout', implode( ' ', $result['errors'] ) );
}
/**
* Test that a Logger::warning row is persisted when image_data carries an error.
*
* Covers Issue 2 from the image-mime-bug thread: previously the pipeline
* pushed the error into $result['errors'] silently, with no WARNING-level
* event_log row visible to ops. This regression-guards that a WARNING row
* now fires whether or not the outer catch in the caller triggers.
*/
public function test_partial_batch_failure_emits_warning_log_row(): void {
// Seed Logger's log_level so warnings actually get written.
Functions\when( 'get_option' )->alias( function ( $key, $default = false ) {
static $options = [
'prautoblogger_image_enabled' => '1',
'prautoblogger_log_level' => 'info',
];
return $options[ $key ] ?? $default;
} );
$mock_wpdb = $this->create_mock_wpdb();
$captured_rows = [];
$mock_wpdb->method( 'insert' )->willReturnCallback(
function ( $table, $row ) use ( &$captured_rows ) {
$captured_rows[] = $row;
return 1;
}
);
$GLOBALS['wpdb'] = $mock_wpdb;
$provider = $this->createMock( \PRAutoBlogger_Image_Provider_Interface::class );
$provider->method( 'estimate_cost' )->willReturn( 0.05 );
$provider->method( 'generate_image_batch' )->willReturn( [
'image_a' => [ 'error' => 'HTTP 400: flux-1-schnell is not a valid model ID' ],
] );
$cost_tracker = $this->createMock( \PRAutoBlogger_Cost_Tracker::class );
$cost_tracker->method( 'would_exceed_budget' )->willReturn( false );
$pipeline = new \PRAutoBlogger_Image_Pipeline( $provider, $cost_tracker );
$pipeline->generate_and_attach_images( 1, [ 'post_title' => 'Test' ], null );
$warning_rows = array_filter(
$captured_rows,
static fn( $row ) => ( $row['level'] ?? '' ) === 'warning'
&& ( $row['context'] ?? '' ) === 'image_pipeline'
);
$this->assertNotEmpty(
$warning_rows,
'Expected at least one image_pipeline WARNING row when image_data has an error key.'
);
unset( $GLOBALS['wpdb'] );
}
/**
* NSFW-blocked slots should be retried once with a sanitized fallback
* prompt. Retry success replaces the error entry with a real image.
*/
public function test_nsfw_blocked_slot_is_retried_with_fallback_prompt(): void {
// NSFW retry is default on; explicit for clarity.
Functions\when( 'get_option' )->alias( function ( $key, $default = false ) {
static $options = [
'prautoblogger_image_enabled' => '1',
'prautoblogger_image_nsfw_retry' => '1',
'prautoblogger_image_style_suffix' => 'Style: test suffix',
'prautoblogger_log_level' => 'info',
];
return $options[ $key ] ?? $default;
} );
$success_result = [
'bytes' => 'fake_image_bytes',
'mime_type' => 'image/png',
'width' => 1200,
'height' => 632,
'model' => 'flux-1-schnell',
'cost_usd' => 0.000834,
'latency_ms' => 1500,
];
$provider = $this->createMock( \PRAutoBlogger_Image_Provider_Interface::class );
$provider->method( 'estimate_cost' )->willReturn( 0.001 );
// First batch: NSFW. Second batch (retry for image_a): success.
$provider->expects( $this->exactly( 2 ) )
->method( 'generate_image_batch' )
->willReturnOnConsecutiveCalls(
[ 'image_a' => [ 'error' => 'NSFW', 'error_type' => 'nsfw_blocked' ] ],
[ 'image_a' => $success_result ]
);
$cost_tracker = $this->createMock( \PRAutoBlogger_Cost_Tracker::class );
$cost_tracker->method( 'would_exceed_budget' )->willReturn( false );
Functions\when( 'get_temp_dir' )->justReturn( '/tmp/' );
Functions\when( 'media_handle_sideload' )->justReturn( 42 );
$pipeline = new \PRAutoBlogger_Image_Pipeline( $provider, $cost_tracker );
$result = $pipeline->generate_and_attach_images( 1, [ 'post_title' => 'Test Article' ] );
// Retry succeeded — image_a_id set, no errors.
$this->assertArrayHasKey( 'image_a_id', $result );
$this->assertEmpty( $result['errors'] );
}
/**
* When `prautoblogger_image_nsfw_retry` is off, blocked slots stay
* blocked — no second HTTP call, pipeline publishes without that
* image. Failsafe for when the filter gets trigger-happy.
*/
public function test_nsfw_retry_skipped_when_setting_disabled(): void {
Functions\when( 'get_option' )->alias( function ( $key, $default = false ) {
static $options = [
'prautoblogger_image_enabled' => '1',
'prautoblogger_image_nsfw_retry' => '0',
];
return $options[ $key ] ?? $default;
} );
$provider = $this->createMock( \PRAutoBlogger_Image_Provider_Interface::class );
$provider->method( 'estimate_cost' )->willReturn( 0.001 );
$provider->expects( $this->exactly( 1 ) )
->method( 'generate_image_batch' )
->willReturn( [
'image_a' => [ 'error' => 'NSFW', 'error_type' => 'nsfw_blocked' ],
] );
$cost_tracker = $this->createMock( \PRAutoBlogger_Cost_Tracker::class );
$cost_tracker->method( 'would_exceed_budget' )->willReturn( false );
$pipeline = new \PRAutoBlogger_Image_Pipeline( $provider, $cost_tracker );
$result = $pipeline->generate_and_attach_images( 1, [ 'post_title' => 'Test Article' ] );
$this->assertArrayNotHasKey( 'image_a_id', $result );
$this->assertNotEmpty( $result['errors'] );
}
/**
* Test graceful handling when one image in the batch returns an error.
*/
public function test_partial_batch_failure_handled_gracefully(): void {
$provider = $this->createMock( \PRAutoBlogger_Image_Provider_Interface::class );
$provider->method( 'estimate_cost' )->willReturn( 0.05 );
$provider->method( 'generate_image_batch' )->willReturn( [
'image_a' => [
'bytes' => 'fake_image_data',
'mime_type' => 'image/png',
'width' => 1200,
'height' => 630,
'model' => 'test-model',
'cost_usd' => 0.05,
'latency_ms' => 2000,
],
'image_b' => [ 'error' => 'HTTP 429: rate limited' ],
] );
$cost_tracker = $this->createMock( \PRAutoBlogger_Cost_Tracker::class );
$cost_tracker->method( 'would_exceed_budget' )->willReturn( false );
// Only Image A gets logged — Image B failed.
$cost_tracker->expects( $this->exactly( 1 ) )->method( 'log_image_generation' );
$pipeline = new \PRAutoBlogger_Image_Pipeline( $provider, $cost_tracker );
Functions\when( 'get_temp_dir' )->justReturn( '/tmp/' );
Functions\when( 'media_handle_sideload' )->justReturn( 42 );
$result = $pipeline->generate_and_attach_images(
1,
[ 'post_title' => 'Test' ],
[ 'title' => 'Source' ]
);
// Image A succeeds, Image B records an error.
$this->assertArrayHasKey( 'image_a_id', $result );
$this->assertArrayNotHasKey( 'image_b_id', $result );
$this->assertNotEmpty( $result['errors'] );
$this->assertStringContainsString( '429', implode( ' ', $result['errors'] ) );
}
}